How to use a Capo to make Playing any Song Easy
A capo is a guitar accessory used to move the position of the nut. They come in various shapes and sizes, but all do the same thing. I recommend the Kyser type as shown on below, because they’re easier to take on and off the guitar neck.
If we place the capo on the third fret like in the example image, all the open string notes are now on the third fret. The nut has been replaced by the capo, and frets 1, 2 and 3 are no longer used.
If you play the open C Major chord shape it will now sound higher in pitch.
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That’s because you’re now playing a D# Major chord thanks to the capo. It’s that simple!
So you don’t get confused, you can still think of the chords you’re playing in terms of their shapes, but remember once you’re using a capo they will actually have different names in terms of pitch.
Pro Guitar Tip
Look closely at where I’ve placed the capo in the images. It’s just behind the fret, and exactly parallel with it. Once you’ve put the capo on, play each string and make sure they’re all sounding clearly. If you’re getting string buzz, adjust the capo and try again. The technique of using a capo works with all the open chords you’ll ever learn, meaning you can play songs in any key, and simply change the key by moving the capo. Songwriters especially use the capo as a songwriting aid, with stars like Pete Murray using a capo in nearly every song he plays. This allows songwriters to adjust the pitch of the song easily, often to suit their natural vocal range, without changing the chord shape pattern they were using.
The song ‘Bail Me Out ’ by Pete Murray is a little like this exercise. Place your capo on the 2nd fret and play the same open chord shapes as written.
CAPO ON 2nd FRET
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The chords you’re now playing are Bm, D and E, even though you’re using the written chord shape. It’s so easy to play any chord you like, my friends!
Pro Guitar Tip
When using a capo and playing with other musicians, make sure you check your tuning with the capo on. Putting a capo on the strings can often pull them out of tune, usually in the sharp direction.
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